Abstract

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) produces rich sequential data such as temporal cine videos and spatial LGE/mapping stacks, yet most deep learning approaches process individual 2D slices, discarding this context. We present MR-JEPA, a self-supervised video foundation model for CMR that extends LeJEPA to 3D spatiotemporal inputs through tubelet tokenization, spatiotemporal masking aug- mentation, and initialization from a 2D CMR foundation model. Unlike prior CMR video models limited to cine data, MR-JEPA is pretrained on multi-sequence data (cine, LGE, mapping) from 10,505 patients across two centers without annotations. We evaluate the frozen encoder on six downstream tasks using a unified multi-view gated attention architecture: LV ejection fraction, RV ejection fraction, three myocardial strains (GLS, GCS, GRS), and four-class disease detection. MR-JEPA outperforms other compared methods on all five regression tasks, including both a domain-specific CMR model pretrained on more data with text supervision and a natural-video foundation model, achieving an LV EF MAE of 4.79% (r=0.764) and a GLS MAE of 1.87 (r=0.805), with 21-27% MAE reductions over baselines on strain tasks. For disease detection, MR-JEPA achieved a macro AUC of 0.868, remaining competitive with the domain-specific baseline despite using a fully self-supervised pretraining objective. These results demonstrate the potential of a unified video encoder for robust, multi-view utilization of diverse CMR sequences in clinical cardiac quantification and diagnosis.

Links to Paper and Supplementary Materials

Main Paper (Open Access Version): https://papers.miccai.org/miccai-2026-sat/paper/STACOM2026_002.pdf

SharedIt Link: Not yet available

SpringerLink (DOI): Not yet available

Supplementary Material: Not Submitted

Link to Open Review

Open Review Page: https://openreview.net/profile?id=~Athira_J_Jacob1

BibTex

@InProceedings{JacAth_MRJEPA_MICCAISAT2026,
        author = { Jacob, Athira J. AND Sharma, Puneet AND Comaniciu, Dorin AND Rueckert, Daniel},
        title = { { MR-JEPA: A General Purpose Video Foundation Model for Cardiac MRI } },
        booktitle = {Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention -- MICCAI 2026 Workshops and Challenges},
        year = {2026},
        publisher = {Springer Nature Switzerland},
        volume = {LNCS 17267},
        month = {pending},
        page = {pending}
}


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