Abstract

Objective assessment of surgical technical skill is important for surgical training and structured feedback, but current workflows remain dependent on labor-intensive expert review. Existing automated approaches primarily focus on visual inputs and provide limited support for jointly studying operative performance, structured skill scores, and evaluator feedback. We introduce SurgSkill-Bench, an initial video score-text benchmark-style dataset containing 214 surgical training simulation videos, six-dimensional OSATS scores, and expert free-text comments. We define two evaluation settings: video-only OSATS prediction for automated assessment and post hoc expert-comment-assisted prediction, where evaluator comments are available as auxiliary information. We provide controlled baseline experiments using representative frozen visual backbones, content-adaptive key-frame sampling, and a simple video-text co-attention fusion module. Under internal video-level validation, content-adaptive sampling improves video-only performance in this dataset, while evaluator comments provide additional score-related signal in the assisted setting. The best mean AUROC reaches 0.88 under dataset-specific median dichotomization. We further discuss evaluation constraints related to dataset scale, metadata completeness, and the in terpretation of comment-assisted prediction. Code will be public after review.



Links to Paper and Supplementary Materials

Main Paper (Open Access Version): https://papers.miccai.org/miccai-2026-sat/paper/COLAS_001.pdf

SharedIt Link: Not yet available

SpringerLink (DOI): Not yet available

Supplementary Material: Not Submitted

Link to Open Review

Open Review Page: https://openreview.net/forum?id=qjASWo4DsB

BibTex

@InProceedings{DanCha_SurgSkillBench_MICCAISAT2026,
        author = { Dang, Chaohui AND Jiang, Zheheng AND Glasbey, James AND Luke, David AND Arvanitis, Theodoros AND Zhang, Le},
        title = { { SurgSkill-Bench: A Benchmark for Multimodal Surgical Skill Assessment } },
        booktitle = {Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention -- MICCAI 2026 Workshops and Challenges},
        year = {2026},
        publisher = {Springer Nature Switzerland},
        volume = {LNCS pending},
        month = {pending},
        page = {pending}
}


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